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DSCR Loan vs Conventional Mortgage for Investors (2026 Guide)

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  • 2 min read

If you're financing an investment property in 2026, you typically have two main options:


• A traditional conventional mortgage

• A DSCR loan


They are built very differently.


Understanding the difference can determine whether your deal closes — or stalls.


Let’s break it down clearly.


The Core Difference


A conventional mortgage qualifies you based on:


  • Personal income

  • Debt-to-income ratio (DTI)

  • Tax returns

  • W-2s or business documentation


A DSCR loan qualifies you based on:


  • Property cash flow

  • Rental income

  • Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)

  • Credit profile


In short:


Conventional = borrower income


DSCR = property income


Income Documentation


Conventional Mortgage Requires:


  • 2 years tax returns

  • Pay stubs or profit & loss statements

  • DTI typically below 45–50%


If you’re self-employed or write off heavily, this becomes difficult.


DSCR Loan Requires:


  • No personal income verification

  • No DTI calculation

  • Rental income analysis only


If the property cash flows, you qualify — regardless of your personal tax return structure.


If you're unsure about DSCR income qualification, review our guide on projected rent and DSCR qualification.


Down Payment Comparison


Conventional Investment Property:


  • Typically 20–25% down

  • Sometimes capped at 10 financed properties


DSCR Loan:


  • Typically 20–25% down

  • No traditional property count cap


If you're evaluating leverage, see our breakdown of DSCR down payment requirements.


Property Limits


Conventional loans:


  • Often limited to 10 financed properties

  • Stricter underwriting guidelines

  • Slower approval process


DSCR loans:


  • Designed specifically for investors

  • More flexible on portfolio growth

  • Faster underwriting cycle


This makes DSCR particularly attractive for scaling.


Not Sure Which Structure Fits Your Deal?


Review our DSCR Rental Loan Programs to see how investor-focused underwriting works.





When Conventional Makes More Sense


Conventional may be better if:


  • You have strong W-2 income

  • You want lowest possible downpayment

  • You are purchasing your first rental

  • You plan to hold only 1–2 properties


When DSCR Makes More Sense


DSCR may be better if:


  • You are self-employed

  • You maximize tax deductions

  • You are scaling a rental portfolio

  • You are using short-term rental income

  • You exceed conventional property limits


If you're investing in high-growth markets, explore DSCR options in Florida.


Speed & Flexibility


Conventional:


  • Heavier underwriting

  • Strict appraisal conditions

  • Longer closing timelines


DSCR:


  • Investor-focused underwriting

  • Cash-flow based evaluation

  • Typically faster closing


For competitive markets, speed matters.


Interest Rates: Are DSCR Loans Higher?


Generally, yes — but very slightly.


DSCR loans price based on:


  • Risk profile

  • Credit score

  • LTV

  • Property performance


Conventional loans may have slightly lower rates but tighter qualification.


The right loan is the one that lets the deal happen.


Bottom Line


Choose Conventional if:


  • You qualify easily under DTI

  • You want lowest rate

  • You’re early in investing


Choose DSCR if:


  • You want flexibility

  • You’re scaling

  • Your income documentation complicates conventional approval


Many serious investors eventually transition to DSCR financing as they grow.



Ready to Compare Your Options?


If you’re evaluating whether a DSCR loan or conventional financing fits your next investment property, start with a quick scenario review.



 
 
 

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